Dodge 360 Engine Specs, Oil Type, Capacity, Horsepower, Reliability & Maintenance Guide

The Dodge 360 engine (also known as the 5.9L LA/Magnum V8) is one of Chrysler’s most iconic small-block engines.
It powered Dodge trucks, muscle cars, vans, and SUVs for over three decades.

Known for strong torque, durability, and excellent aftermarket support, the 360 V8 remains popular among restorers and performance builders today.
This guide covers full specs, oil type, capacity, performance, and maintenance details.

5.9L V8 (360 cu in)
180–245 HP
275–345 lb-ft Torque
5–6 Quarts Oil
LA / Magnum V8 Family

Overview of Dodge 360 Engine

The Dodge 360 is part of Chrysler’s legendary LA engine family, introduced in the early 1970s.
It was designed to deliver strong low-end torque, making it ideal for trucks, towing, and performance street builds.

Later updates under the Magnum platform improved fuel injection, efficiency, and reliability, extending production into the early 2000s.

Dodge 360 Engine Specifications

Specification
Details
Engine Type
5.9L (360 cu in) V8 OHV
Configuration
90° V8, Cast Iron Block
Horsepower
180–245 HP (varies by year)
Torque
275–345 lb-ft
Fuel System
Carbureted / Fuel Injected (Magnum)

Dodge 360 Engine Oil Type

Proper oil selection is critical for protecting the LA and Magnum 360 engines, especially in older high-mileage builds.

  • SAE 10W-30 – Most recommended for daily driving
  • SAE 10W-40 – Better for hot climates or performance use
  • 5W-30 – Suitable for newer Magnum engines

Important: Always use high-quality detergent oil to prevent sludge buildup in older flat-tappet camshaft designs.

Oil Capacity

  • Oil capacity: 5–6 quarts (with filter)
  • Magnum engines: up to 6 quarts

Check oil level frequently, especially in older engines that may experience minor oil consumption or leaks.

Performance Overview

  • Early LA engines: ~170–230 HP
  • Magnum versions: ~230–245 HP
  • Torque-focused design for towing and trucks
  • Strong aftermarket tuning support

Dodge 360 Engine Maintenance Cost

  • Oil change (DIY): $30 – $60
  • Professional service: $60 – $100
  • Full rebuild cost: $2,000 – $6,000+

Common Dodge 360 Engine Problems

Oil Leaks

Rear main seal and valve cover gasket leaks are common in older high-mileage engines.

Lifter Noise

Hydraulic lifter ticking can occur due to sludge buildup or infrequent oil changes.

Oil Consumption

High-mileage engines may consume oil due to worn valve seals or piston rings.

Maintenance Tips

  • Change oil every 3,000–5,000 miles
  • Use high-detergent engine oil
  • Inspect gaskets for leaks regularly
  • Maintain cooling system efficiency
  • Keep carburetor or fuel injection system clean

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What oil does Dodge 360 engine use?

Most Dodge 360 engines use SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 engine oil depending on climate and condition.

How much oil does Dodge 360 hold?

It typically holds 5 to 6 quarts of oil including the filter.

Is the Dodge 360 engine reliable?

Yes, it is known for durability and long life when properly maintained.

How often should oil be changed?

Every 3,000 to 5,000 miles for best performance and engine protection.

Final Thoughts

The Dodge 360 engine remains one of Chrysler’s most reliable and widely used V8 platforms, known for torque, simplicity, and durability.

With proper maintenance and correct oil selection, it can easily last for hundreds of thousands of miles.