2009 Dodge Ram 1500 5.7 Oil Type, Capacity, Change Interval & HEMI Maintenance Guide

The 2009 Dodge Ram 1500 5.7 HEMI is one of the most popular full-size pickup trucks ever built, combining strong towing capability, V8 performance, and long-term durability. To keep the legendary 5.7L HEMI engine running properly, choosing the correct engine oil is extremely important.

The HEMI engine uses advanced systems like the Multi-Displacement System (MDS), which relies on proper oil pressure and viscosity for smooth operation. Using the wrong oil or delaying oil changes can contribute to lifter noise, oil pressure issues, and premature engine wear.

5.7L HEMI V8
SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic
7-Quart Oil Capacity
MDS Compatible Oil Required
Heavy-Duty Truck Engine

What Oil Does a 2009 Dodge Ram 1500 5.7 Take?

The recommended oil type for the 2009 Dodge Ram 1500 5.7 HEMI is SAE 5W-20 full synthetic motor oil that meets Chrysler MS-6395 specifications.

This viscosity is specifically recommended to maintain proper lubrication and support the HEMI engine’s Multi-Displacement System (MDS). Using heavier oil can sometimes affect oil flow and hydraulic lifter performance.

Best Overall Choice: Full synthetic SAE 5W-20 motor oil provides the best balance of cold-start protection, fuel economy, and HEMI engine lubrication.

2009 Dodge Ram 1500 5.7 Oil Capacity

The 5.7L HEMI V8 requires a relatively large oil capacity to maintain proper lubrication and cooling under towing and heavy-load conditions.

Engine
Recommended Oil
Oil Capacity
Oil Filter
5.7L HEMI V8
SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic
7 Quarts (with filter)
Mopar MO-090 / equivalent

Important: Always replace the oil filter during every oil change and verify the oil level after filling. Running the HEMI engine low on oil may contribute to lifter and camshaft wear.

Best Oil for 5.7 HEMI Engine

Using premium synthetic oil is highly recommended for HEMI engines because they operate under high heat and load conditions, especially during towing or highway driving.

Recommended Oil Brands

  • Mobil 1 Advanced Fuel Economy 5W-20
  • Pennzoil Ultra Platinum 5W-20
  • Valvoline Advanced Full Synthetic 5W-20
  • Castrol EDGE 5W-20
  • Royal Purple High Performance 5W-20
  • Mopar MaxPro 5W-20

Benefits of Synthetic Oil

  • Improved HEMI lifter protection
  • Better cold-start lubrication
  • Reduced sludge buildup
  • Higher temperature resistance
  • Longer oil life
  • Better towing protection

Oil Change Interval

Oil change frequency depends on driving conditions, towing use, climate, and engine condition.

Driving Condition
Recommended Interval
Normal Daily Driving
Every 6,000–8,000 miles
Towing or Heavy Loads
Every 3,000–5,000 miles
Short Trips / Severe Conditions
Every 4,000–5,000 miles
High-Mileage Engines
Every 3,000–5,000 miles

2009 Ram 1500 5.7 Oil Change Cost

Service Type
Estimated Cost
DIY Oil Change
$45–$90
Professional Oil Change
$80–$160
Dealership Service
$120–$220

How to Change Oil in a 2009 Ram 1500 5.7 HEMI

Step 1: Warm the engine for several minutes.
Step 2: Park on a level surface and turn off engine.
Step 3: Drain old engine oil completely.
Step 4: Replace oil filter with Mopar or equivalent filter.
Step 5: Refill with 7 quarts of SAE 5W-20 oil.
Step 6: Start engine, inspect for leaks, and verify oil level.

Common 5.7 HEMI Oil-Related Problems

HEMI Tick

Low oil levels, worn lifters, or delayed oil changes can contribute to ticking noises in some HEMI engines.

Oil Pressure Problems

Dirty oil, clogged filters, or oil pump issues may cause fluctuating oil pressure warnings.

Oil Consumption

Higher-mileage HEMI engines may consume oil between changes, especially under towing conditions.

MDS System Issues

Using incorrect oil viscosity may affect cylinder deactivation performance and engine efficiency.

Signs Your Ram 1500 Needs an Oil Change

  • Engine ticking noise
  • Oil pressure warning light
  • Dark or dirty oil
  • Rough idle
  • Reduced fuel economy
  • Burning oil smell
  • Lower engine performance
  • Excessive engine heat

Maintenance Tips for Longer HEMI Engine Life

  • Check oil level regularly
  • Use full synthetic oil only
  • Replace oil filter at every service
  • Avoid extended oil change intervals
  • Warm engine before heavy towing
  • Use OEM-quality filters
  • Fix oil leaks immediately
  • Monitor engine noise changes

Frequently Asked Questions

What oil does a 2009 Dodge Ram 1500 5.7 take?

The recommended oil is SAE 5W-20 full synthetic motor oil.

How much oil does a 5.7 HEMI hold?

The 2009 Ram 1500 5.7 HEMI holds approximately 7 quarts with filter.

Can I use 5W-30 instead of 5W-20?

5W-20 is the factory recommendation because it supports proper MDS operation and oil flow.

What causes HEMI ticking?

Low oil levels, worn lifters, poor maintenance, or camshaft wear can contribute to HEMI ticking noises.

How often should I change oil in my Ram 1500?

Most owners should change oil every 5,000–8,000 miles depending on driving conditions.

Final Thoughts

The 2009 Dodge Ram 1500 5.7 HEMI is a powerful and reliable truck when maintained properly. Using the correct SAE 5W-20 synthetic oil, maintaining proper oil levels, and following regular oil change intervals are essential for avoiding common HEMI engine issues and maximizing engine lifespan.

Routine maintenance, quality filters, and regular oil inspections can significantly reduce the risk of lifter noise, oil pressure problems, and expensive engine repairs.

Quick Summary

  • Recommended Oil: SAE 5W-20 Full Synthetic
  • Oil Capacity: 7 Quarts
  • Oil Filter: Mopar MO-090
  • Oil Change Interval: 5,000–8,000 Miles
  • Best Oil Brands: Mobil 1, Pennzoil, Castrol
  • Main Maintenance Tip: Keep oil level full at all times